Chattanooga Repossession Attorney
Stopping Repossession in Chattanooga
If a creditor has threatened to repossess your vehicle or other personal property because you have fallen behind on your debt payments, it is important to take swift action. Being proactive can help you keep your property while resolving your underlying debt problems.
Bankruptcy stops repossession and other creditor actions. If you are in danger of losing your car, furniture, appliances, or other personal property, the Attorneys at The Law Office of W. Thomas Bible, Jr., can help you explore your legal options. We provide experienced Bankruptcy representation to clients from Chattanooga and throughout Tennessee and North Georgia.
If you are ready to learn your options, or you need help getting debt collectors to leave you alone, call 423-874-6628 to schedule a free consultation with the Tom Bible Law legal team.
How Many Payments Can You Miss Before Repossession Measures Begin?
People always ask us exactly how many payments they can miss before the tow truck shows up. The truth? Just one.
Once a deadline passes, you are technically in default of your loan agreement. Will the lender take the car on day two? Probably not. Most banks give a brief grace period, usually around 10 to 15 days, before dispatching a repossession agent. But make no mistake. They have the absolute legal right to act immediately after that payment is officially marked late. We see lenders move fast to protect their collateral. They want the motor vehicle back quickly so they can attempt to sell it to recoup their financial loss.
You need to read the specifics of your contract. Your paperwork will lay out the exact timeline you agreed to when you signed. It will tell you when your grace period ends and when you should start to worry. Maintaining open communication can greatly help your case. We understand it is tempting to ignore their calls and the anxiety they bring, but simply telling them your situation can sometimes be enough for you to come to an agreement that allows you to keep your vehicle.
When all else fails, it’s time to call Tom Bible Law. When negotiations fall through, we can help you find the right legal options.
What Rules Must Repossessors Follow?
Tennessee residents facing financial distress live in fear that lenders will show up at their homes and repossess their belongings. Missed payments typically allow lenders to reclaim the motor vehicle. However, Tennessee law strictly prohibits creditors and their repossession agents from committing a breach of the peace. That means an agent cannot use force, make physical threats, or break locks to recover the vehicle.
That means a repossession agent cannot retrieve the vehicle from a locked garage without proper permission or a court order. They must take legal measures to reclaim your vehicle, and failing to do so can land them in a world of trouble.
Even if the vehicle is repossessed, the debtor may still reinstate the loan by paying the past-due balance and any associated fees, including storage and towing costs. If the repossessed vehicle is sold at an auction, the debtor remains responsible for repaying the remaining debt owed on the vehicle.
What Happens After Your Vehicle Is Auctioned Off?
Even though you have lost your vehicle and it has been sold off, if the sale amount doesn’t cover the remaining balance, you will still have to finish paying it off. That means many people are left without a vehicle while maintaining the stress and responsibility of payments.
Auction prices are notoriously low. Banks mark these vehicles for a quick sale in order to quickly offload them. If you still owe fifteen grand on your loan and your repossessed car sells for around ten grand, you will still have to pay off that missing five grand.
Lenders want their money. They will absolutely sue you in civil court to get it. They can even get a judge to issue a wage garnishment order to cover the gap. You need to understand this harsh reality upfront so you aren’t completely blindsided by a massive lawsuit weeks after your vehicle is gone.
Is Voluntary Surrender a Better Option?
If you simply hand over the keys to the vehicle that you can’t afford, will you be better off? Understandably, you’d like to avoid the stress of always having to be vigilant, waiting for a tow truck to show up in the middle of the night, or leaving you stranded at your job. Voluntary forfeiture is definitely an option when you are absolutely positive you cannot make your minimum payments. You drive the vehicle to the lender and hand it over. What will this net you? The most important one is avoiding towing and storage fees that will be added to your final bill. You will still owe the remaining balance, even after the vehicle sells, though. But to some, cutting those extra costs can be a real boon.
Bankruptcy Stops Repossession
Filing for bankruptcy enacts the automatic stay, a legal injunction that stops repossession, wage garnishment, foreclosure, and other creditor actions. As soon as the automatic stay goes into effect, your creditors cannot repossess your property.
If you file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you can pay down your outstanding car debt and other debts over three to five years. If you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, your unsecured debt is eliminated. In a Chapter 7, you can keep your car and your debt obligation by signing a reaffirmation agreement.
For a full understanding of how bankruptcy can help you keep your car, it is important to consult with an experienced bankruptcy lawyer. Our attorneys will work with you personally to help you achieve your debt relief goals while maintaining ownership of your car. Call 423-874-6628 to schedule a free consultation with our team. Tom Bible Law is here to help you understand your legal options.
